{"id":6477,"date":"2010-01-23T04:00:41","date_gmt":"2010-01-23T02:00:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/en\/?p=6477"},"modified":"2018-05-24T12:14:26","modified_gmt":"2018-05-24T09:14:26","slug":"02-23-04","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/en\/02-23-04\/","title":{"rendered":"04 &#8211; Shir Shel Yom &#8211; Psalm of the Day"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The <i>Shacharit<\/i> prayer was instituted to correspond to the morning <i>Tamid<\/i> offering, and after the sacrifice of the <i>Tamid<\/i>, the <i>Levi\u2019im<\/i> would recite <i>Shir Shel Yom<\/i> (Psalm of the Day). Therefore, it became customary to say <i>Shir Shel Yom<\/i> after the <i>Shacharit<\/i> prayer service (<i>Masechet Sofrim<\/i> 18:1). Although it was not instituted originally as an obligation, and some did not regularly recite it, by the end of the period of the <i>Rishonim<\/i>, everyone had already become accustomed to doing so.<sup><a id=\"_te02ftnref23_4\" class=\"aup1\" href=\"#_te02ftn23_4\">[4]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<p>Before the Psalm, there is reference to the day: \u201cToday is the first day of the week in relation to Shabbat,\u201d in order to fulfill the mitzvah of remembering the Shabbat on every day of the week (based on <i>Ramban<\/i> Exodus 20:8; the <i>Ari<\/i> as brought in <i>Kaf HaChaim<\/i> 132:26).<\/p>\n<p>In <i>Nusach Sephard<\/i>, the Psalm \u201c<i>Tefillah L<\/i>\u2019<i>David<\/i>\u201d (Psalm 86) is added before <i>Shir Shel Yom<\/i>, as well as a collection of verses which start with \u201c<i>Beit Yaakov<\/i>\u201d and \u201c<i>Shir HaMa\u2019alot L\u2019David<\/i>\u201d (Psalm 124). On days of joyous occasions, when we do not recite <i>Lamenatze\u2019ach mizmor l\u2019David<\/i>, <i>ya\u2019ancha Hashem b\u2019yom tzarah<\/i> (after <i>Ashrei<\/i>), <i>Tefillah L<\/i>\u2019<i>David<\/i> is not said either, since the words \u201c<i>b\u2019yom tzarati ekra\u2019eka<\/i>\u201d (\u201con the day of my trouble I call You\u201d) are mentioned in it (<i>Piskei Teshuvot<\/i> 132:11). These passages are also printed in the <i>siddurim<\/i> of <i>Nusach<\/i> <i>Sephard-Chassidi<\/i>, although many omit them, only reciting <i>Shir Shel Yom<\/i>, like <i>Minhag Ashkenaz<\/i>.<\/p>\n<p>Another difference between the <i>nusachim<\/i> is that in <i>Nusach Ashkenaz<\/i>, <i>Aleinu L\u2019Shabe\u2019ach<\/i> is recited first, then <i>Shir Shel Yom<\/i>, and finally <i>Pitum HaKetoret<\/i>; whereas in <i>Nusach Sephard<\/i>, <i>Shir Shel Yom<\/i> is recited first, then <i>Pitum HaKetoret<\/i>, and at the end, <i>Aleinu L\u2019Shabe\u2019ach<\/i> (the order of discussion in this book is arranged according to the order of prayers in <i>Nusach Sephard<\/i>).<\/p>\n<p>Concerning someone who practices according to one <i>nusach<\/i> and is praying with a <i>chazan<\/i> following a different <i>nusach<\/i>, there is disagreement. Some say it is best that he prays in the <i>nusach<\/i> of the <i>chazan<\/i>, and others say it is best that he prays quietly in his own family\u2019s <i>nusach<\/i>, but that he may not sit when the whole congregation stands for <i>Aleinu L\u2019Shabe\u2019ach<\/i>, so as not to emphasize the differences (see also earlier in this book, 6:5).<\/p>\n<div>\n<hr size=\"1\" \/>\n<div>\n<p><a id=\"_te02ftn23_4\" href=\"#_te02ftnref23_4\">[4]<\/a>. <i>Siddur Rav Amram Gaon<\/i> mentions that <i>Shir Shel Yom<\/i> is recited. The <i>Rambam<\/i>, at the end of <i>Sefer Ahavah<\/i> in his wording of prayer, writes, \u201cSome Jews were accustomed to reciting it\u2026\u201d In the Temple, <i>Shir Shel Yom<\/i> was also recited after the afternoon <i>Tamid<\/i>, nevertheless, our custom is not to recite it at <i>Minchah<\/i>. The reason for this, explains the <i>Mishnah Berurah<\/i> 132:16, that at times, in the Temple as well, if they were late in bringing the libation,<i> Shir Shel Yom<\/i> was not recited, because songs of praise are not recited at night.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Shacharit prayer was instituted to correspond to the morning Tamid offering, and after the sacrifice of the Tamid, the Levi\u2019im would recite Shir Shel Yom (Psalm of the Day). Therefore, it became customary to say Shir Shel Yom after the Shacharit prayer service (Masechet Sofrim 18:1). Although it was not instituted originally as an [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[47],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6477","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-23-the-conclusion-of-shacharit-and-the-laws-of-kaddish"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>04 - Shir Shel Yom - Psalm of the Day - Peninei Halakha<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/en\/02-23-04\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"04 - Shir Shel Yom - Psalm of the Day - Peninei Halakha\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The Shacharit prayer was instituted to correspond to the morning Tamid offering, and after the sacrifice of the Tamid, the Levi\u2019im would recite Shir Shel Yom (Psalm of the Day). Therefore, it became customary to say Shir Shel Yom after the Shacharit prayer service (Masechet Sofrim 18:1). 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