{"id":8332,"date":"2016-02-13T00:06:25","date_gmt":"2016-02-12T22:06:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/en\/?p=8332"},"modified":"2018-05-24T12:52:58","modified_gmt":"2018-05-24T09:52:58","slug":"03-13-06","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/en\/03-13-06\/","title":{"rendered":"06. Making Up a Missed Prayer (Tashlumin)"},"content":{"rendered":"

A woman who regularly prays once daily and did not manage to pray <\/span>Sha\u0125arit<\/span><\/i> before <\/span>\u0125atzot<\/span><\/i> (as explained above, 8:1) must wait until half an hour after <\/span>\u0125atzot<\/span><\/i> and then pray <\/span>Min\u0125a<\/span><\/i>. If she does not manage to pray <\/span>Min\u0125a<\/span><\/i> before sunset, she prays <\/span>Ma\u2019ariv<\/span><\/i>. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

One who regularly prays <\/span>Sha\u0125arit<\/span><\/i> and <\/span>Min\u0125a<\/span><\/i> every day is subject to <\/span>tashlumin <\/span><\/i>\u2013 the enactment of make-up prayers. If she forgets <\/span>Sha\u0125arit<\/span><\/i>, she prays <\/span>Min\u0125a<\/span><\/i> twice, the first time as <\/span>Min\u0125a<\/span><\/i> and the second to make up for the missed <\/span>Sha\u0125arit<\/span><\/i>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

If she forgets <\/span>Min\u0125a<\/span><\/i> but regularly prays <\/span>Ma\u2019ariv<\/span><\/i>, she makes up the missed <\/span>Min\u0125a<\/span><\/i> after <\/span>Ma\u2019ariv.<\/span><\/i> If she does not usually pray <\/span>Ma\u2019ariv<\/span><\/i>, she may pray <\/span>Ma\u2019ariv<\/span><\/i> if she wishes and then pray another <\/span>Amida<\/span><\/i> after that to make up for the missed <\/span>Min\u0125a<\/span><\/i>. However, she is not obligated to do this since she would not normally pray <\/span>Ma\u2019ariv<\/span><\/i> and thus would not normally have the opportunity to make up for the missed <\/span>Min\u0125a<\/span><\/i>. Nevertheless, one may certainly not make up the missed <\/span>Min\u0125a <\/span><\/i>after <\/span>Sha\u0125arit<\/span><\/i>, for the Sages enacted <\/span>tashlumin <\/span><\/i>to make up for an immediately preceding prayer that was missed. Once the time for that subsequent prayer has lapsed, <\/span>tashlumin<\/span><\/i> is no longer an option (<\/span>Peninei Halakha: Prayer<\/span><\/i> 18:5).<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

If one forgets to pray <\/span>Min\u0125a<\/span><\/i> on <\/span>Erev Shabbat<\/span><\/i> and wants to make it up after <\/span>Ma\u2019ariv<\/span><\/i> of Shabbat, the make-up prayer follows the text of the Shabbat <\/span>Amida<\/span><\/i> (<\/span>ibid.<\/span><\/i>). 1<\/a><\/sup><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

The make-up prayer must be recited after the obligatory one. If one intended to recite her first prayer as the make-up and the second one as the obligation, she has not fulfilled her obligation of <\/span>tashlumin<\/span><\/i>, and she must pray a third <\/span>Amida<\/span><\/i> as <\/span>tashlumin<\/span><\/i> (<\/span>ibid<\/span><\/i>.). <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

One should pause between the two recitations of the <\/span>Amida<\/span><\/i> for the amount of time it takes to walk four <\/span>amot<\/span><\/i>. <\/span>Be-di\u2019avad<\/span><\/i>, if one was supposed to make up a missed <\/span>Sha\u0125arit<\/span><\/i> but forgot to pray <\/span>tashlumin<\/span><\/i> right after <\/span>Min\u0125a<\/span><\/i>, she may make it up as long as the time for <\/span>Min\u0125a<\/span><\/i> did not yet lapse, meaning as long as the sun did not yet set (<\/span>ibid<\/span><\/i>.).<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

There is no <\/span>tashlumin <\/span><\/i>for <\/span>Musaf<\/span><\/i>, since <\/span>musaf<\/span><\/i> offerings are only brought on specific days. Similarly, one who forgot to pray <\/span>Sha\u0125arit<\/span><\/i> on a day that <\/span>Musaf<\/span><\/i> is recited cannot make up <\/span>Sha\u0125arit<\/span><\/i> with an extra <\/span>Musaf<\/span><\/i> and instead must make it up after <\/span>Min\u0125a<\/span><\/i> (<\/span>ibid<\/span><\/i>.).<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Tashlumin<\/span><\/span><\/i> was only instituted for one who was unable to pray due to circumstances beyond her control or for one who accidentally forgot to pray; however, one who intentionally missed one of the prayers may not make it up (<\/span>ibid<\/span><\/i>.).<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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  1. Tashlumin for women, including the issue of making up Friday Min\u0125a at Shabbat Ma\u2019ariv,<\/span>\u00a0 <\/span>is addressed in MB 263:43 and Kaf Ha-\u0125ayim 263:65. Halikhot Shlomo: Prayer, ch. 13 n. 10 infers from MB that a woman who regularly prays Min\u0125a, even if she does not usually pray Ma\u2019ariv, must pray Ma\u2019ariv so that afterward she may make up the missed Min\u0125a. Nevertheless, it seems more plausible that MB suggests the best course of action but does not regard it as an obligation. Moreover, perhaps many women were accustomed to praying Ma\u2019ariv on Shabbat night, and therefore MB recommended making up the Min\u0125a prayer after Ma\u2019ariv without intending to obligate women to do so. (See Halikhot Bat Yisrael 2:20 and Ishei Yisrael 30 n. 6, which cite R. Shlomo Zalman Auerbach as stating that this is not an obligation, thus contradicting what is stated in his name in Halikhot Shlomo.) ↩<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    A woman who regularly prays once daily and did not manage to pray Sha\u0125arit before \u0125atzot (as explained above, 8:1) must wait until half an hour after \u0125atzot and then pray Min\u0125a. If she does not manage to pray Min\u0125a before sunset, she prays Ma\u2019ariv. One who regularly prays Sha\u0125arit and Min\u0125a every day is […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[117],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8332","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-03-13"],"yoast_head":"\n06. Making Up a Missed Prayer (Tashlumin) - Peninei Halakha<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/en\/03-13-06\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"06. Making Up a Missed Prayer (Tashlumin) - Peninei Halakha\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"A woman who regularly prays once daily and did not manage to pray Sha\u0125arit before \u0125atzot (as explained above, 8:1) must wait until half an hour after \u0125atzot and then pray Min\u0125a. If she does not manage to pray Min\u0125a before sunset, she prays Ma\u2019ariv. 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