{"id":8513,"date":"2016-02-23T05:00:22","date_gmt":"2016-02-23T03:00:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/en\/?p=8513"},"modified":"2018-05-27T09:11:43","modified_gmt":"2018-05-27T06:11:43","slug":"03-23-05","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/en\/03-23-05\/","title":{"rendered":"5. \u0124anuka"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>As we have learned, women are obligated to light \u0124anuka candles, for they too participated in that miracle. A married woman fulfills her obligation through her husband\u2019s lighting, and a daughter by her father\u2019s. However, if the husbands or fathers do not light, either because they are not home or for another reason, the wife or daughter must light. A woman who lives alone must light her own candles.<\/p>\n<p>A daughter who lives in her father\u2019s house may light with a <em>berakha<\/em> according to Ashkenazic custom, even though her father already lit. According to Sephardic custom, only the head of household lights in the home (see <em>Peninei Halakha: Zemanim<\/em> 12:3-4 and n. 2).<\/p>\n<p>Women customarily do not work while the \u0124anuka candles are burning, to demonstrate that these lights are for the sake of a mitzva and not for any utility and because the \u0124anuka miracle began with Yehudit, giving this holiday a higher status for women \u2013 akin to that of <em>\u0124ol Ha-mo\u2019ed<\/em>. According to the first reason, cooking and frying are forbidden at this time, because perhaps the light of the candles will assist the performance of these actions. According to the second reason, only actions forbidden on <em>\u0124ol Ha-mo\u2019ed<\/em>, such as laundry and sewing, are forbidden while the candles are burning; however cooking and frying foods are permitted, and that is the common custom. Families that customarily refrain from cooking and the like should continue to follow their custom. <sup class='footnote'><a href='#fn-8513-1' id='fnref-8513-1' onclick='return fdfootnote_show(8513)'>1<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<p>Some <em>poskim<\/em> maintain that women must recite <em>Hallel<\/em> on \u0124anuka. Since they too participated in that miracle, they must express gratitude for it. However, according to most <em>poskim<\/em>, they are not obligated, and that is the prevailing custom. Those who wish to enhance the mitzva are commendable. According to Ashkenazic custom, they recite it with a <em>berakha<\/em>, and according to Sephardic custom, they recite it without a <em>berakha<\/em>. <sup class='footnote'><a href='#fn-8513-2' id='fnref-8513-2' onclick='return fdfootnote_show(8513)'>2<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<div class='footnotes' id='footnotes-8513'>\n<div class='footnotedivider'><\/div>\n<ol>\n<li id='fn-8513-1'> See SA 670:1 and MB 4. The prevailing custom is to be lenient, and so I have learned from R. Mordechai Eliyahu. See Peninei Halakha: Zemanim 11:11. <span class='footnotereverse'><a href='#fnref-8513-1'>&#8617;<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li id='fn-8513-2'> Based on Tosafot (Sukka 38b), some A\u0125aronim infer that women must recite Hallel on \u0124anuka, because \u201cthey too participated in that miracle\u201d so they too must express gratitude for it, just as they must recite Hallel on Pesa\u0125 night. This is the opinion of Torat Refael O\u0124 75, Hitorerut Teshuva and Binyan Shlomo 2:63. However, according to most poskim (as well as MT, Laws of \u0124anuka 3:6) women are exempt from Hallel on \u0124anuka, since it is a time-bound positive mitzva. One possible explanation for this is that women fulfill their obligation of thanksgiving by lighting the candles. This stands to reason because for many generations most women did not know how to say Hallel, and it is problematic to say that they were obligated but did not fulfill their obligation. Rather, everything that is connected to the synagogue prayer service, which is dependent on time, does not obligate women. Yet they must recite Hallel at the Seder because it takes place at home and because women are obligated in it from the Torah, and everything the Sages instituted for men what instituted for women as well. See Ye\u0125aveh Da\u2019at 1:78, Halikhot Shlomo: Mo\u2019adim 2:17:6, and Halikhot Beitah 8:5 and in the notes.\n<p>Rambam writes (MT, Laws of \u0124anuka 3:6) that since women are exempt from Hallel, they cannot recite it on behalf of men, who are obligated. This would seem to apply to Hallel on Rosh \u0124odesh as well, as indicated by MA 422:5. However, BHL \u00a7422 s.v. \u201cHallel\u201d states that since Hallel on Rosh \u0124odesh stems from custom and not obligation, and both women and men are technically exempt, presumably she may recite it on a his behalf. <span class='footnotereverse'><a href='#fnref-8513-2'>&#8617;<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>As we have learned, women are obligated to light \u0124anuka candles, for they too participated in that miracle. A married woman fulfills her obligation through her husband\u2019s lighting, and a daughter by her father\u2019s. However, if the husbands or fathers do not light, either because they are not home or for another reason, the wife [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[127],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8513","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-03-23"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>5. \u0124anuka - Peninei Halakha<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/en\/03-23-05\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"5. \u0124anuka - Peninei Halakha\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"As we have learned, women are obligated to light \u0124anuka candles, for they too participated in that miracle. 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