{"id":1580,"date":"2016-01-16T09:00:50","date_gmt":"2016-01-16T07:00:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/es\/?p=1580"},"modified":"2017-09-28T11:27:33","modified_gmt":"2017-09-28T08:27:33","slug":"03-16-09","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/es\/03-16-09\/","title":{"rendered":"09. \u00bfC\u00f3mo recitar el \u00abShem\u00e1\u00bb?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Aquella mujer que recite el \u00ab<em>Shem\u00e1<\/em>\u00bb debe hacerlo con gran intenci\u00f3n y concentraci\u00f3n, con pavor, temor, temblor y devoci\u00f3n. Debe pensar que al momento de recitarlo est\u00e1 invocando las palabras del Rey, El Santo Bendito Sea por lo que debe concentrarse en el significado de las palabras como si le resultasen nuevas (<em>Shulj\u00e1n Aruj<\/em> 61:1-2).<\/p>\n<p>Adem\u00e1s de la intenci\u00f3n, se debe poner cuidado en cada letra para no omitir o alterar la pronunciaci\u00f3n entre acentuadas y no acentuadas. A priori es necesario diferenciar entre la alef (\u05d0) y la ain (\u05e2), entre la jaf (\u05db) y la jet (\u05d7), entre diferentes tipos de puntuaci\u00f3n como ser kamatz y pataj, tzeirei y segol (<em>Shulj\u00e1n Aruj Oraj Ja\u00edm<\/em> 61:14-23). Nuestros sabios dijeron en el Talmud Babilonio que \u00abtodo aquel que recita el \u00ab<em>Shem\u00e1<\/em>\u00bb poniendo atenci\u00f3n a cada una de sus letras\u00a0 y su respectiva pronunciaci\u00f3n, le enfr\u00edan el infierno<a href=\"#_ftn1\" name=\"_ftnref1\">[1]<\/a>\u00bb\u00a0 (Tratado de <em>Berajot <\/em>15(B)). A posteriori, si se recit\u00f3 sin prestar atenci\u00f3n a cada una de sus letras igualmente se cumpli\u00f3 con el deber a condici\u00f3n de que no se haya omitido letra o s\u00edlaba de alguna palabra (<em>Shulj\u00e1n Aruj<\/em> 62:1, <em>Mishn\u00e1 Berur\u00e1<\/em> 1).<\/p>\n<p>Es necesario recitarlo de modo tal que el propio o\u00eddo perciba lo que dice y a posteriori si recit\u00f3 moviendo los labios mas no emitiendo sonido, el hecho de ver sus labios actuando hace que se considere que se cumpli\u00f3 con el deber. Empero si solamente se pens\u00f3 en el \u00ab<em>Shem\u00e1<\/em>\u00bb pero no se pronunci\u00f3 moviendo\u00a0 los labios no se cumpli\u00f3 con el deber (<em>Shulj\u00e1n Aruj<\/em> 62:3).<\/p>\n<p>En principio, la ley indica que se puede cumplir este deberrecitando en cualquier otro idioma a condici\u00f3n de que quien recita comprenda lo que dice (ver arriba 12:7). Sin embargo, muchos de los grandes juristas de las \u00faltimas generaciones sostienen que hoy en d\u00eda no se puede cumplir con el deber de recitar el \u00ab<em>Shem\u00e1<\/em>\u00bb en otro idioma, puesto que hay palabras que no las sabemos traducir con exactitud. Por ejemplo, el vocablo hebreo \u00ab<em>veshinantam<\/em>\u00bb (\u05d5\u05e9\u05e0\u05e0\u05ea\u05dd) significa tanto repetir como profundizar en la comprensi\u00f3n y las dem\u00e1s lenguas carecen de tal palabra. Dado que no se puede traducir el \u00ab<em>Shem\u00e1<\/em>\u00bb de manera exacta no es posible recitarlo en lenguas extranjeras (<em>Mishn\u00e1 Berur\u00e1<\/em> 62:3).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Aquella mujer que recite el \u00abShem\u00e1\u00bb debe hacerlo con gran intenci\u00f3n y concentraci\u00f3n, con pavor, temor, temblor y devoci\u00f3n. Debe pensar que al momento de recitarlo est\u00e1 invocando las palabras del Rey, El Santo Bendito Sea por lo que debe concentrarse en el significado de las palabras como si le resultasen nuevas (Shulj\u00e1n Aruj 61:1-2). [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[80],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1580","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-03-16"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>09. \u00bfC\u00f3mo recitar el &quot;Shem\u00e1&quot;? - Pninei Halaj\u00e1<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/es\/03-16-09\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"09. \u00bfC\u00f3mo recitar el &quot;Shem\u00e1&quot;? - Pninei Halaj\u00e1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Aquella mujer que recite el \u00abShem\u00e1\u00bb debe hacerlo con gran intenci\u00f3n y concentraci\u00f3n, con pavor, temor, temblor y devoci\u00f3n. Debe pensar que al momento de recitarlo est\u00e1 invocando las palabras del Rey, El Santo Bendito Sea por lo que debe concentrarse en el significado de las palabras como si le resultasen nuevas (Shulj\u00e1n Aruj 61:1-2). [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/es\/03-16-09\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Pninei Halaj\u00e1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2016-01-16T07:00:50+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2017-09-28T08:27:33+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"orah765768\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Escrito por\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"orah765768\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Tiempo de lectura\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutos\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ph.yhb.org.il\\\/es\\\/03-16-09\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ph.yhb.org.il\\\/es\\\/03-16-09\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"orah765768\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ph.yhb.org.il\\\/es\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/0996d17962bfd8ffd1c8ef7117a4204b\"},\"headline\":\"09. \u00bfC\u00f3mo recitar el \u00abShem\u00e1\u00bb?\",\"datePublished\":\"2016-01-16T07:00:50+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2017-09-28T08:27:33+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ph.yhb.org.il\\\/es\\\/03-16-09\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":389,\"commentCount\":0,\"articleSection\":[\"16. El recitado del \\\"Shem\u00e1\\\" y sus bendiciones\"],\"inLanguage\":\"es\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/ph.yhb.org.il\\\/es\\\/03-16-09\\\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ph.yhb.org.il\\\/es\\\/03-16-09\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ph.yhb.org.il\\\/es\\\/03-16-09\\\/\",\"name\":\"09. \u00bfC\u00f3mo recitar el \\\"Shem\u00e1\\\"? - Pninei Halaj\u00e1\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ph.yhb.org.il\\\/es\\\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2016-01-16T07:00:50+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2017-09-28T08:27:33+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ph.yhb.org.il\\\/es\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/0996d17962bfd8ffd1c8ef7117a4204b\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ph.yhb.org.il\\\/es\\\/03-16-09\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"es\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/ph.yhb.org.il\\\/es\\\/03-16-09\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ph.yhb.org.il\\\/es\\\/03-16-09\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Inicio\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ph.yhb.org.il\\\/es\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"09. \u00bfC\u00f3mo recitar el \u00abShem\u00e1\u00bb?\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ph.yhb.org.il\\\/es\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ph.yhb.org.il\\\/es\\\/\",\"name\":\"Pninei Halaj\u00e1\",\"description\":\"Rabino Eliezer Melamed\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ph.yhb.org.il\\\/es\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"es\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ph.yhb.org.il\\\/es\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/0996d17962bfd8ffd1c8ef7117a4204b\",\"name\":\"orah765768\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"es\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/0fdb49d8a411a6adc7129873884ffe72812892b9141dc21fe63bbadcaf2d84f6?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/0fdb49d8a411a6adc7129873884ffe72812892b9141dc21fe63bbadcaf2d84f6?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/0fdb49d8a411a6adc7129873884ffe72812892b9141dc21fe63bbadcaf2d84f6?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"orah765768\"},\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ph.yhb.org.il\\\/es\\\/author\\\/orah765768\\\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"09. \u00bfC\u00f3mo recitar el \"Shem\u00e1\"? - Pninei Halaj\u00e1","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/es\/03-16-09\/","og_locale":"es_ES","og_type":"article","og_title":"09. \u00bfC\u00f3mo recitar el \"Shem\u00e1\"? - Pninei Halaj\u00e1","og_description":"Aquella mujer que recite el \u00abShem\u00e1\u00bb debe hacerlo con gran intenci\u00f3n y concentraci\u00f3n, con pavor, temor, temblor y devoci\u00f3n. Debe pensar que al momento de recitarlo est\u00e1 invocando las palabras del Rey, El Santo Bendito Sea por lo que debe concentrarse en el significado de las palabras como si le resultasen nuevas (Shulj\u00e1n Aruj 61:1-2). [&hellip;]","og_url":"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/es\/03-16-09\/","og_site_name":"Pninei Halaj\u00e1","article_published_time":"2016-01-16T07:00:50+00:00","article_modified_time":"2017-09-28T08:27:33+00:00","author":"orah765768","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Escrito por":"orah765768","Tiempo de lectura":"2 minutos"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/es\/03-16-09\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/es\/03-16-09\/"},"author":{"name":"orah765768","@id":"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/es\/#\/schema\/person\/0996d17962bfd8ffd1c8ef7117a4204b"},"headline":"09. \u00bfC\u00f3mo recitar el \u00abShem\u00e1\u00bb?","datePublished":"2016-01-16T07:00:50+00:00","dateModified":"2017-09-28T08:27:33+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/es\/03-16-09\/"},"wordCount":389,"commentCount":0,"articleSection":["16. El recitado del \"Shem\u00e1\" y sus bendiciones"],"inLanguage":"es","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/es\/03-16-09\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/es\/03-16-09\/","url":"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/es\/03-16-09\/","name":"09. \u00bfC\u00f3mo recitar el \"Shem\u00e1\"? - Pninei Halaj\u00e1","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/es\/#website"},"datePublished":"2016-01-16T07:00:50+00:00","dateModified":"2017-09-28T08:27:33+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/es\/#\/schema\/person\/0996d17962bfd8ffd1c8ef7117a4204b"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/es\/03-16-09\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"es","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/es\/03-16-09\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/es\/03-16-09\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Inicio","item":"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/es\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"09. \u00bfC\u00f3mo recitar el \u00abShem\u00e1\u00bb?"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/es\/#website","url":"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/es\/","name":"Pninei Halaj\u00e1","description":"Rabino Eliezer Melamed","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/es\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"es"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/es\/#\/schema\/person\/0996d17962bfd8ffd1c8ef7117a4204b","name":"orah765768","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"es","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/0fdb49d8a411a6adc7129873884ffe72812892b9141dc21fe63bbadcaf2d84f6?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/0fdb49d8a411a6adc7129873884ffe72812892b9141dc21fe63bbadcaf2d84f6?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/0fdb49d8a411a6adc7129873884ffe72812892b9141dc21fe63bbadcaf2d84f6?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"orah765768"},"url":"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/es\/author\/orah765768\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1580","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1580"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1580\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1580"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1580"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1580"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}