{"id":2569,"date":"2000-01-14T00:01:38","date_gmt":"2000-01-13T22:01:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/es\/?p=2569"},"modified":"2017-10-29T10:12:12","modified_gmt":"2017-10-29T08:12:12","slug":"01-14-01","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/es\/01-14-01\/","title":{"rendered":"01 – La labor de \u00abesquilar\u00bb (\u00abGozez<\/em>\u00ab)."},"content":{"rendered":"

La labor de esquilar implica la separaci\u00f3n de aquello que crece sobre el cuerpo, como por ejemplo, cabello, u\u00f1as, callos o piel reseca; empero, quien corta en el cuerpo mismo provocando sangrado – transgrede la labor de \u00abprovocar una herida\u00bb o \u00abJovel<\/em>\u00bb (adelante 20:9). A los efectos de erigir el tabern\u00e1culo se esquilaban ovejas para de su lana elaborar los hilos de los tejidos que lo recubr\u00edan. Asimismo, se retiraba el cabello de las pieles de \u00abtejashim[1]<\/a><\/sup> para que est\u00e9n lisas y aptas para recubrir el tabern\u00e1culo. Vemos que a veces se esquila a los efectos de obtener aquello que crece sobre el cuerpo, como en el caso de la lana que es necesaria para la elaboraci\u00f3n de hilos,\u00a0 y otras veces el esquilado es a los efectos de embellecer la piel o el \u00a0cuero (Ribash, Beur Halaj\u00e1<\/em> 340:1 ‘\u05d5\u05d7\u05d9\u05d9\u05d1’).<\/p>\n

A diferencia de la labor de \u00abcosechar\u00bb, la cual se proh\u00edbe \u00fanicamente cuando se separa el vegetal de su ra\u00edz o fuente vital (adelante 19:6), en el caso de la labor de esquilar se proh\u00edbe tambi\u00e9n cortar lana de la piel de un animal muerto, ya que a\u00fan en este caso obtenemos beneficio del esquilado. Por lo tanto, es necesario tener cuidado de no arrancar pelos de una piel natural o de una alfombra confeccionada a base de pieles (Mishn\u00e1 Berur\u00e1<\/em> 340:5). En caso de que se arranquen los pelos de una piel a los efectos de obtener un beneficio, estamos ante una prohibici\u00f3n de la Tor\u00e1, mientras que si se lo hace sin beneficio alguno la prohibici\u00f3n ser\u00e1 de car\u00e1cter rab\u00ednica.<\/p>\n

Arrancar plumas de un ave entra tambi\u00e9n en la categor\u00eda de la labor de \u00abesquilar\u00bb. Sin embargo, se permite arrancar plumas de la piel de un pollo cocido, ya que tras la cocci\u00f3n se lo considera alimento, por lo que no se est\u00e1 ante la labor de \u00abesquilar\u00bb (Aderet, Har Tzv\u00ed Tal Harim<\/em> Gozez 3).<\/p>\n

\n
\n
\n[1]<\/a>. Existen divergencias entre los comentaristas respecto de si el vocablo \u00abtejash\u00bb se refiere al nombre de un animal colorido o al color con el que las pieles son pintadas (n. de t.).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

La labor de esquilar implica la separaci\u00f3n de aquello que crece sobre el cuerpo, como por ejemplo, cabello, u\u00f1as, callos o piel reseca; empero, quien corta en el cuerpo mismo provocando sangrado – transgrede la labor de \u00abprovocar una herida\u00bb o \u00abJovel\u00bb (adelante 20:9). A los efectos de erigir el tabern\u00e1culo se esquilaban ovejas para […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[104],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2569","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-01-14"],"yoast_head":"\n01 - La labor de "esquilar" ("Gozez"). - Pninei Halaj\u00e1<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/es\/01-14-01\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"01 - La labor de "esquilar" ("Gozez"). - Pninei Halaj\u00e1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"La labor de esquilar implica la separaci\u00f3n de aquello que crece sobre el cuerpo, como por ejemplo, cabello, u\u00f1as, callos o piel reseca; empero, quien corta en el cuerpo mismo provocando sangrado – transgrede la labor de \u00abprovocar una herida\u00bb o \u00abJovel\u00bb (adelante 20:9). 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