{"id":2804,"date":"2000-01-23T00:04:14","date_gmt":"2000-01-22T22:04:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/es\/?p=2804"},"modified":"2017-10-31T10:58:38","modified_gmt":"2017-10-31T08:58:38","slug":"01-23-04","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/es\/01-23-04\/","title":{"rendered":"04 &#8211; \u00abMuktz\u00e9 por p\u00e9rdida econ\u00f3mica\u00bb (\u00abMejamat jisar\u00f3n kis\u00bb)."},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Objetos valiosos que no son usados durante el Shabat\u00a0 y se tiene cuidado de no moverlos de su sitio salvo para su uso espec\u00edfico, son \u00abMuktz\u00e9\u00bb en Shabat. As\u00ed se evita una p\u00e9rdida econ\u00f3mica en virtud de alg\u00fan da\u00f1o eventual que pudiere ocurrirles. Por ejemplo, cuchillos profesionales de matarifes o talabarteros son \u00abMuktz\u00e9\u00bb y no se pueden tocar o mover aunque la persona s\u00f3lo tenga la intenci\u00f3n de cortar con ellos comida (Talmud Babilonio Tratado de <em>Shabat<\/em> 123(B), 157(A), <em>Shulj\u00e1n Aruj<\/em> 308:1).<\/p>\n<p>Se consideran \u00abMuktz\u00e9 por p\u00e9rdida econ\u00f3mica\u00bb, entre otros: instrumentos musicales, computadoras \u00abpalm\u00bb, m\u00e1quinas fotogr\u00e1ficas y licuadoras. Esta categor\u00eda de objetos est\u00e1 prohibido usarlos en Shabat ni siquiera para acciones permitidas, por ejemplo apoyarlos sobre hojas de estudio para que no se vuelen con el viento. Se proh\u00edbe por ejemplo, envolverse en una tela cara destinada a confecci\u00f3n. Empero no entran en la categor\u00eda de \u00abMuktz\u00e9\u00bb los utensilios caros que suelen usarse en Shabat, por ejemplo, reloj de oro, lentes o lupa para leer.<\/p>\n<p>Otros objetos que son \u00abMuktz\u00e9 por p\u00e9rdida econ\u00f3mica\u00bb: billetes de dinero, documentos comerciales importantes, documentos de identidad, tarjetas de cr\u00e9dito, sellos, pergaminos de escribas (\u00absofer stam\u00bb), papel destinado a escribir en circunstancias espec\u00edficas y que se tiene cuidado de no usar para otras funciones (<em>Shmirat Shabat Kehiljat\u00e1<\/em> 20:20).<\/p>\n<p>Asimismo, entran en esta categor\u00eda los relojes de pared o cuadros valiosos los cuales se tiene el cuidado de no moverlos a menos que sea necesario para evitar que se da\u00f1en (<em>Mishn\u00e1 Berur\u00e1<\/em> 308:168). De la misma forma, un armario grande que se tiene el cuidado de no moverlo innecesariamente para evitar que se da\u00f1e, es \u00abMuktz\u00e9 por p\u00e9rdida econ\u00f3mica\u00bb (\u00eddem 308:8). La prohibici\u00f3n implica mover el armario, mas, se permite abrir y cerrar sus puertas y cajones destinados a uso ordinario.<\/p>\n<p>Vasos, platos y prendas de vestir destinados a ser comercializados son \u00abMuktz\u00e9 por p\u00e9rdida econ\u00f3mica\u00bb ya que los comerciantes tienen cuidado de no usarlos. En el caso de un comerciante que no evita usar la mercader\u00eda, esta no es \u00abMuktz\u00e9\u00bb. Quienes comercian con productos alimenticios no suelen tener cuidado de no consumir de la mercader\u00eda que poseen por lo que los alimentos de las tiendas y los dep\u00f3sitos no son \u00abMuktz\u00e9\u00bb (<em>Beit Iosef<\/em> Ram\u00e1 308:1, <em>Mishn\u00e1 Berur\u00e1<\/em> 6-7, <em>Shulj\u00e1n Aruj<\/em> 310:2, <em>Mishn\u00e1 Berur\u00e1<\/em> 4).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Objetos valiosos que no son usados durante el Shabat\u00a0 y se tiene cuidado de no moverlos de su sitio salvo para su uso espec\u00edfico, son \u00abMuktz\u00e9\u00bb en Shabat. As\u00ed se evita una p\u00e9rdida econ\u00f3mica en virtud de alg\u00fan da\u00f1o eventual que pudiere ocurrirles. Por ejemplo, cuchillos profesionales de matarifes o talabarteros son \u00abMuktz\u00e9\u00bb y no [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[113],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2804","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-01-23"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>04 - &quot;Muktz\u00e9 por p\u00e9rdida econ\u00f3mica&quot; (&quot;Mejamat jisar\u00f3n kis&quot;). - Pninei Halaj\u00e1<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/es\/01-23-04\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"04 - &quot;Muktz\u00e9 por p\u00e9rdida econ\u00f3mica&quot; (&quot;Mejamat jisar\u00f3n kis&quot;). - Pninei Halaj\u00e1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Objetos valiosos que no son usados durante el Shabat\u00a0 y se tiene cuidado de no moverlos de su sitio salvo para su uso espec\u00edfico, son \u00abMuktz\u00e9\u00bb en Shabat. As\u00ed se evita una p\u00e9rdida econ\u00f3mica en virtud de alg\u00fan da\u00f1o eventual que pudiere ocurrirles. 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