{"id":5172,"date":"2001-01-02T00:06:58","date_gmt":"2001-01-01T22:06:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/es\/?p=5172"},"modified":"2022-10-03T11:14:52","modified_gmt":"2022-10-03T08:14:52","slug":"13-02-06","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/es\/13-02-06\/","title":{"rendered":"06- Las paredes de la suc\u00e1"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Todos los materiales son aptos para la construcci\u00f3n de las paredes de la suc\u00e1, a condici\u00f3n de que resistan un viento com\u00fan. Y no es necesario que las paredes sean tupidas o herm\u00e9ticas para proteger del sol o el viento, por lo que se permite el uso de paredes de pl\u00e1stico, de vidrio o un alambrado (Shulj\u00e1n Aruj 630:1). Las paredes de piedra son tambi\u00e9n aptas para una suc\u00e1, por cuanto que \u00fanicamente el techo debe ser de car\u00e1cter temporario, al tiempo que las paredes pueden ser de construcci\u00f3n permanente. En muchos sitios se acostumbr\u00f3 a levantar el techo de una de las habitaciones de la casa previo al inicio de la festividad de Sucot y en su lugar colocar un sjaj apto, y este es un tipo de suc\u00e1 en el cual es agradable pernoctar incluso durante los d\u00edas fr\u00edos.<\/p>\n<p>A priori, es bueno construir una suc\u00e1 bonita, con cuatro paredes enteras, y hacerle una entrada que sea posible cerrarla, para que sea c\u00f3moda y est\u00e9 a salvo del sol y del viento (ver Ram\u00e1 630:5). Sin embargo, desde el principio de la ley, por cuanto que la suc\u00e1 es una residencia temporaria, no resulta obligatorio que posea cuatro paredes, alcanzando solamente con tres. No es necesario que la tercera pared est\u00e9 completa. Seg\u00fan la base de la norma alcanza que su ancho sea de un palmo, y nuestros sabios dijeron que ese palmo de pared deb\u00eda colocarse a no m\u00e1s de tres palmos de la segunda pared, y a modo de continuaci\u00f3n de ese palmo debe realizarse una forma de puerta (Tzurat HaPetaj)<sup><a href='#_te01ftn2_2' id='_te01ftnref2_2' class='aup1'>[2]<\/a><\/sup> . Dado que esta normativa es de car\u00e1cter complejo, es oportuno aconsejar a quien desee ahorrarse paredes en la suc\u00e1, que erija dos completas y a modo de tercera que haga una de siete palmos de ancho (unos 56 cm.). As\u00ed, de cualquier modo, aunque se trate de una suc\u00e1 de grandes dimensiones, y aunque las dos paredes completas no est\u00e9n conectadas una con la otra sino erigidas una frente a la otra, dado que a modo de tercera pared hay un tabique de siete palmos de ancho, la suc\u00e1 resultar\u00e1 apta (Ram\u00e1 630:3).<\/p>\n<div>\n<hr size=\"1\" \/>\n<div>\n<a href='#_te01ftnref2_2' id='_te01ftn2_2'>[2]<\/a>. \u00abTzurat HaPetaj\u00bb (Forma de Puerta lit.) consiste, de acuerdo con la Halaj\u00e1, en dos columnas paradas sobre las cuales descansa un travesa\u00f1o, quedando la forma de una letra hebrea \u05d7 (&#8216;jet&#8217;). \u00abTzurat HaPetaj\u00bb se considera como una separaci\u00f3n (&#8216;mejitz\u00e1&#8217;) legal, y su uso m\u00e1s importante es para Shabat, cuando esta forma sirve de rodeo de una zona abierta definida como &#8216;carmelit&#8217; respecto al &#8216;dominio privado&#8217; entre otras cosas. Hoy en d\u00eda \u00abTzurat HaPetaj\u00bb resulta muy \u00fatil para el Eruv. (N. de Ed.)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Todos los materiales son aptos para la construcci\u00f3n de las paredes de la suc\u00e1, a condici\u00f3n de que resistan un viento com\u00fan. Y no es necesario que las paredes sean tupidas o herm\u00e9ticas para proteger del sol o el viento, por lo que se permite el uso de paredes de pl\u00e1stico, de vidrio o un [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[219],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5172","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-13-02"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>06- Las paredes de la suc\u00e1 - Pninei Halaj\u00e1<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/es\/13-02-06\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"06- Las paredes de la suc\u00e1 - Pninei Halaj\u00e1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Todos los materiales son aptos para la construcci\u00f3n de las paredes de la suc\u00e1, a condici\u00f3n de que resistan un viento com\u00fan. 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