{"id":581,"date":"2016-09-04T09:00:33","date_gmt":"2016-09-04T06:00:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/es\/?p=581"},"modified":"2016-09-29T17:02:50","modified_gmt":"2016-09-29T14:02:50","slug":"15-04-09","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/es\/15-04-09\/","title":{"rendered":"09. Rosh Hashan\u00e1 que cae en Shabat en d\u00edas del Templo de Jerusal\u00e9m."},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Seg\u00fan la Tor\u00e1 se debe tocar el Shofar en Rosh Hashan\u00e1 aunque caiga en Shabat; empero, nuestros sabios establecieron que en un caso as\u00ed no se \u00a0toque. Esto se debe a que todos tienen el deber de escuchar el sonido del Shofar, mas no todos tienen en claro la prohibici\u00f3n de transportar objetos por el dominio p\u00fablico en Shabat. Por esto se teme que personas que no sepan tocar el Shofar lo transporten y lo lleven a lo de quien s\u00ed es experto en la materia para que les ense\u00f1e a tocarlo correctamente y lo porten cuatro codos en el dominio p\u00fablico transgrediendo una grave prohibici\u00f3n sab\u00e1tica (Tratado de <em>Rosh Hashan\u00e1<\/em> 29(B), <em>Shulj\u00e1n Aruj<\/em> 588:5).<\/p>\n<p>De todas maneras, en el Templo de Jerusal\u00e9m se tocaba el Shofar aunque Rosh Hashan\u00e1 cayese en Shabat, ya que los decretos de los sabios no aplicaban al \u00e1rea\u00a0 del Santuario. Incluso, en toda el \u00e1rea contigua a Jerusal\u00e9m se tocaba el Shofar en Shabat en tiempos en que los miembros del Gran Tribunal sesionaban en la capital, ya que esto influenciaba en los habitantes de la ciudad y la regi\u00f3n para que se cuiden de no trasgredir la prohibici\u00f3n de cargar (Ramb\u00e1m <em>Shofar<\/em> 2:8-9).<\/p>\n<p>Si bien el decreto de no tocar el Shofar cuando Rosh Hashan\u00e1 cae en Shabat es de origen rab\u00ednico, est\u00e1 insinuado en la Tor\u00e1, ya que un vers\u00edculo reza (Bamidbar-N\u00fameros 29:1): \u00abD\u00eda de toque de Shofar (tru\u00e1)\u00bb y otro dice (Vaikr\u00e1 \u2013 Lev\u00edtico 23:24):\u00bbD\u00eda de Descanso y Recordaci\u00f3n de toque de Shofar (\u00abZijr\u00f3n tru\u00e1\u00bb)\u00bb. Cuando Rosh Hashan\u00e1 cae en d\u00eda h\u00e1bil es d\u00eda de toque de Shofar y cuando cae en Shabat es \u00abD\u00eda de Descanso y Recordaci\u00f3n de Toque de Shofar\u00bb, esto es, se recuerda el toque del Shofar mas no se efectiviza (Talmud Babilonio Tratado de <em>Rosh Hashan\u00e1<\/em> 29(B)).<\/p>\n<p>Los sabios m\u00edsticos nos explican que desde un punto de vista m\u00e1s profundo, cuando Rosh Hashan\u00e1 cae en Shabat no hay tanta necesidad de tocar el Shofar, ya que casi todas las virtudes sagradas que se obtienen mediante los toques se alcanzan en m\u00e9rito de la santidad sab\u00e1tica. De todas maneras, el toque del Shofar posee otras virtudes, empero son tan excelsas y elevadas que casi no se pueden percibir o captar; y en el \u00e1rea del Templo y el Beit Din se percib\u00edan, por lo que \u00fanicamente all\u00ed se tocaba (<em>Admor Hazak\u00e9n, Likutei Tor\u00e1 Dvarim<\/em> 56:1 y seguido).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Seg\u00fan la Tor\u00e1 se debe tocar el Shofar en Rosh Hashan\u00e1 aunque caiga en Shabat; empero, nuestros sabios establecieron que en un caso as\u00ed no se \u00a0toque. Esto se debe a que todos tienen el deber de escuchar el sonido del Shofar, mas no todos tienen en claro la prohibici\u00f3n de transportar objetos por el [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[28],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-581","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-15-04"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>09. 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