{"id":972,"date":"2016-10-12T00:01:20","date_gmt":"2016-10-11T21:01:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/es\/?p=972"},"modified":"2016-11-30T15:00:26","modified_gmt":"2016-11-30T13:00:26","slug":"02-12-01","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/es\/02-12-01\/","title":{"rendered":"01. Saludar previo al rezo."},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A partir de que despunt\u00f3 el alba est\u00e1 prohibido ir a la casa de un amigo, padre o maestro y saludarlo. Si lo hizo, los considera a estos superiores al Creador pues antes de presentarse y agradecer al Eterno por un nuevo d\u00eda se present\u00f3 ante ellos (Talmud Babilonio Tratado de <em>Berajot<\/em> 14(A)).<\/p>\n<p>Si al pasar por la puerta de la casa de uno de estos, por cuestiones de educaci\u00f3n o modales, corresponde que entre a saludar, se les puede dirigir los \u00abbuenos d\u00edas\u00bb pero no se les ha de decir \u00abShalom\u00bb, puesto que \u00e9ste es uno de los nombres de D\u00b4s y no se debe honrar a un ser humano con un Nombre Divino antes del rezo (<em>Shulj\u00e1n Aruj Oraj Ja\u00edm<\/em> 89(B)).<\/p>\n<p>En caso que lo encuentre en el camino, por cuanto no existi\u00f3 previamente intenci\u00f3n de saludarlo, la mayor\u00eda de los juristas consideran que se le puede decir \u00abShalom\u00bb. Otros juristas consideran que tambi\u00e9n en este caso se pueden dar los \u00abbuenos d\u00edas\u00bb pero no se puede saludar con \u00abShalom\u00bb para que as\u00ed la persona recuerde que a\u00fan no rez\u00f3 y no se demore en conversaciones mundanas antes del servicio de Shajarit, siendo esta la manera procedente de actuar (ver <em>Mishn\u00e1 Berur\u00e1<\/em> 89:16).<\/p>\n<p>Quien camino a la sinagoga se encuentra a un amigo que ya termin\u00f3 de rezar y le dice \u00abShalom\u00bb, \u00e9ste le podr\u00e1 responder con el mismo vocablo aunque todav\u00eda no haya rezado (<em>Mishn\u00e1 Berur\u00e1<\/em> 89:16).<\/p>\n<p>La prohibici\u00f3n se centra en no anticiparse y pasar por la casa de un amigo, un padre o un rabino en se\u00f1al de respeto, empero si es para cumplir con un precepto est\u00e1 permitido. Por lo tanto, si un padre necesita ser acompa\u00f1ado a la sinagoga se puede pasar primero por su casa para llevarlo y a priori se le saluda con \u00abbuenos d\u00edas\u00bb mas no con \u00abShalom\u00bb.<\/p>\n<p>Asimismo, si los padres de una persona est\u00e1n por viajar, y dada la mitzv\u00e1 de \u00a0honrarlos debe acompa\u00f1arlos o ayudarles, en caso de que si se espera a que concluya el rezo p\u00fablico sus padres ya habr\u00e1n viajado, habr\u00e1 de recitar primeramente las bendiciones matinales para luego llevarlos al aeropuerto y reci\u00e9n despu\u00e9s habr\u00e1 de rezar (su padre rezar\u00e1 en el avi\u00f3n). Lo mismo ocurre con quien tiene que ir al aeropuerto a recibir a sus padres.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A partir de que despunt\u00f3 el alba est\u00e1 prohibido ir a la casa de un amigo, padre o maestro y saludarlo. Si lo hizo, los considera a estos superiores al Creador pues antes de presentarse y agradecer al Eterno por un nuevo d\u00eda se present\u00f3 ante ellos (Talmud Babilonio Tratado de Berajot 14(A)). Si al [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[47],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-972","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-02-12"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>01. 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