{"id":2610,"date":"2000-03-12T00:02:44","date_gmt":"2000-03-11T22:02:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/fr\/?p=2610"},"modified":"2017-11-08T11:02:19","modified_gmt":"2017-11-08T09:02:19","slug":"03-12-02","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/fr\/03-12-02\/","title":{"rendered":"02. Se tourner vers J\u00e9rusalem"},"content":{"rendered":"

Durant la r\u00e9citation des diverses b\u00e9n\u00e9dictions et pri\u00e8res autres que la \u2018Amida, la fid\u00e8le peut s\u2019orienter en quelque direction qu\u2019elle souhaite. Mais d\u00e8s lors qu\u2019elle se tient devant le Roi de l\u2019univers durant la \u2018Amida, elle doit se tourner vers J\u00e9rusalem, vers le lieu que Dieu a choisi pour y faire r\u00e9sider Sa Pr\u00e9sence dans le monde.<\/p>\n

Si\u00a0 l\u2019on prie en-dehors de la terre d\u2019Isra\u00ebl, on se tournera en direction de la terre d\u2019Isra\u00ebl, et l\u2019on orientera son c\u0153ur vers J\u00e9rusalem, vers le site du Temple et vers le Saint des Saints (Qodech haqodachim<\/em>). Si l\u2019on prie en Isra\u00ebl, on se tournera en direction de J\u00e9rusalem, et l\u2019on orientera son c\u0153ur vers le site du Temple et vers le Saint des Saints. Si l\u2019on prie \u00e0 J\u00e9rusalem, on se tournera vers le site du Temple et l\u2019on orientera son c\u0153ur vers le Saint des Saints (Berakhot <\/em>30a\u00a0; Choul\u2019han \u2018Aroukh<\/em> 94, 1).<\/p>\n

Par cons\u00e9quent, celles qui prient sur l\u2019esplanade du Mur occidental (le Kotel), sur le parvis des femmes, doivent s\u2019orienter, durant la \u2018Amida, en diagonale gauche, en direction du lieu du Sanctuaire.<\/p>\n

On a l\u2019usage, dans les synagogues, de fixer l\u2019arche sainte sur le mur orient\u00e9 vers J\u00e9rusalem, de fa\u00e7on que les fid\u00e8les r\u00e9citant la \u2018Amida soient \u00e9galement tourn\u00e9s vers l\u2019arche sainte. Cependant, l\u2019essentiel est de prier en direction de J\u00e9rusalem. Par cons\u00e9quent, si en raison d\u2019une erreur ou d\u2019une contrainte, l\u2019arche sainte n\u2019est pas v\u00e9ritablement orient\u00e9e en direction de J\u00e9rusalem, on se tournera, au moment de la \u2018Amida, dans la direction de J\u00e9rusalem (Michna Beroura<\/em> 94, 9). De m\u00eame pour celle qui se tient dans la galerie f\u00e9minine\u00a0: il n\u2019est pas n\u00e9cessaire qu\u2019elle s\u2019oriente, durant la \u2018Amida, dans la direction de l\u2019arche sainte, mais bien dans celle de J\u00e9rusalem.<\/p>\n

Si l\u2019on ne sait pas quel c\u00f4t\u00e9 de la pi\u00e8ce est orient\u00e9 vers J\u00e9rusalem, on priera dans quelque direction que l\u2019on voudra, et l\u2019on orientera son c\u0153ur vers son P\u00e8re qui est au ciel (Choul\u2019han \u2018Aroukh<\/em> 94, 3). M\u00eame s\u2019il appara\u00eet apr\u00e8s coup que l\u2019on s\u2019est tromp\u00e9, on n\u2019a pas besoin de r\u00e9p\u00e9ter sa pri\u00e8re en se tournant vers J\u00e9rusalem[1]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n

\n
\n
\n[1]<\/a>. Si, au milieu de la \u2018Amida, il appara\u00eet que l\u2019on s\u2019est tromp\u00e9 et que l\u2019on prie dans une autre direction, on ne changera pas de direction, selon le Michna Beroura<\/em> (94, 10), afin de ne pas s\u2019interrompre par un d\u00e9placement en pleine pri\u00e8re. Ce n\u2019est que si l\u2019on est g\u00ean\u00e9 \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9gard de ses camarades et qu\u2019il soit difficile de se concentrer dans ces conditions, que l\u2019on se tournera dans la direction de J\u00e9rusalem (cf. Kaf Ha\u2019ha\u00efm<\/em> 94, 7).<\/li>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Durant la r\u00e9citation des diverses b\u00e9n\u00e9dictions et pri\u00e8res autres que la \u2018Amida, la fid\u00e8le peut s\u2019orienter en quelque direction qu\u2019elle souhaite. Mais d\u00e8s lors qu\u2019elle se tient devant le Roi de l\u2019univers durant la \u2018Amida, elle doit se tourner vers J\u00e9rusalem, vers le lieu que Dieu a choisi pour y faire r\u00e9sider Sa Pr\u00e9sence dans […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2610","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-03-12"],"yoast_head":"\n02. 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Mais d\u00e8s lors qu\u2019elle se tient devant le Roi de l\u2019univers durant la \u2018Amida, elle doit se tourner vers J\u00e9rusalem, vers le lieu que Dieu a choisi pour y faire r\u00e9sider Sa Pr\u00e9sence dans […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/fr\/03-12-02\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Pnin\u00e9 Halakha\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2000-03-11T22:02:44+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2017-11-08T09:02:19+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"\u05e6\u05d5\u05d5\u05ea \u05d4\u05d0\u05ea\u05e8\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"\u05e6\u05d5\u05d5\u05ea \u05d4\u05d0\u05ea\u05e8\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ph.yhb.org.il\\\/fr\\\/03-12-02\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ph.yhb.org.il\\\/fr\\\/03-12-02\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"\u05e6\u05d5\u05d5\u05ea \u05d4\u05d0\u05ea\u05e8\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ph.yhb.org.il\\\/fr\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/8822293bfa4f7cd35b44a3c311851b63\"},\"headline\":\"02. 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