{"id":3142,"date":"2016-05-08T00:23:33","date_gmt":"2016-05-07T21:23:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/fr\/?p=3142"},"modified":"2018-03-18T11:54:06","modified_gmt":"2018-03-18T09:54:06","slug":"05-08-23","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/fr\/05-08-23\/","title":{"rendered":"23. \u00ab\u00a0Semaine du 9 av\u00a0\u00bb, lorsque le je\u00fbne est repouss\u00e9 au dimanche"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>La notion de <em>chavoua\u2019 ch\u00e9-\u2018hal bo<\/em> (semaine durant laquelle tombe le 9 av) concerne la coutume s\u00e9farade\u00a0: selon celle-ci, on ne se coupe pas les cheveux et l\u2019on ne fait pas de lessive pendant la semaine o\u00f9 tombe le 9 av, conform\u00e9ment aux propos de la Michna\u00a0(<em>Ta\u2019anit <\/em>26b). Cependant, les Ashk\u00e9nazes ont coutume de pousser plus loin la rigueur, et de s\u2019abstenir de lessiver depuis Roch \u2018hodech du mois d\u2019av (cf. ci-dessus \u00a7 19)\u00a0; quant au fait de se couper les cheveux, les Ashk\u00e9nazes, ainsi qu\u2019une partie des S\u00e9farades, ont coutume d\u2019\u00eatre rigoureux pendant toute la p\u00e9riode des trois semaines (cf. ci-dessus \u00a7 10).<\/p>\n<p>Quand le 9 av tombe le dimanche, il n\u2019y a pas, cette ann\u00e9e-l\u00e0, de <em>chavoua\u2019 ch\u00e9-\u2018hal bo<\/em>, puisque, d\u00e8s l\u2019issue de Chabbat, commence le je\u00fbne du 9 av. Puis, apr\u00e8s que s\u2019ach\u00e8vent toutes les coutumes de deuil du 10 av, s\u2019ach\u00e8vent aussi toutes les coutumes de deuil propres aux trois semaines.<\/p>\n<p>Il arrive que le 9 av tombe le Chabbat. Dans un tel cas, le je\u00fbne est repouss\u00e9 au dimanche. Or, puisque la date m\u00eame du 9 av co\u00efncide avec le Chabbat, certains estiment que toute la semaine qui pr\u00e9c\u00e8de doit \u00eatre consid\u00e9r\u00e9e comme <em>chavoua\u2019 ch\u00e9-\u2018hal bo<\/em>, semaine du 9 av (<em>S\u00e9fer Mitsvot Gadol<\/em>). Mais selon la majorit\u00e9 des d\u00e9cisionnaires, les lois de <em>chavoua\u2019 ch\u00e9-\u2018hal bo<\/em> ne s\u2019appliquent pas une telle ann\u00e9e, puisque, en pratique, le je\u00fbne est repouss\u00e9 au dimanche (Roch, Ran)\u00a0; et tel est l\u2019usage de la majorit\u00e9 des S\u00e9farades (cf. <em>Choul\u2019han \u2018Aroukh<\/em> 551, 4). En cons\u00e9quence, on peut faire de la lessive durant toute la semaine qui pr\u00e9c\u00e8de le Chabbat <em>\u2018Hazon<\/em>. N\u00e9anmoins, en mati\u00e8re de rasage, il convient que les S\u00e9farades eux-m\u00eames soient rigoureux, et ne se rasent pas durant la semaine pr\u00e9c\u00e9dant le 9 av, afin que le signe du deuil soit reconnaissable sur leur visage quand ils entreront dans la journ\u00e9e de je\u00fbne (comme nous l\u2019avons vu en note 7)\u00a0; ceux qui sont indulgents, toutefois, ont sur qui s\u2019appuyer.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>La notion de chavoua\u2019 ch\u00e9-\u2018hal bo (semaine durant laquelle tombe le 9 av) concerne la coutume s\u00e9farade\u00a0: selon celle-ci, on ne se coupe pas les cheveux et l\u2019on ne fait pas de lessive pendant la semaine o\u00f9 tombe le 9 av, conform\u00e9ment aux propos de la Michna\u00a0(Ta\u2019anit 26b). Cependant, les Ashk\u00e9nazes ont coutume de pousser [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[151],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3142","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-05-08"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>23. \u00ab\u00a0Semaine du 9 av\u00a0\u00bb, lorsque le je\u00fbne est repouss\u00e9 au dimanche - Pnin\u00e9 Halakha<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/fr\/05-08-23\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"23. \u00ab\u00a0Semaine du 9 av\u00a0\u00bb, lorsque le je\u00fbne est repouss\u00e9 au dimanche - Pnin\u00e9 Halakha\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"La notion de chavoua\u2019 ch\u00e9-\u2018hal bo (semaine durant laquelle tombe le 9 av) concerne la coutume s\u00e9farade\u00a0: selon celle-ci, on ne se coupe pas les cheveux et l\u2019on ne fait pas de lessive pendant la semaine o\u00f9 tombe le 9 av, conform\u00e9ment aux propos de la Michna\u00a0(Ta\u2019anit 26b). Cependant, les Ashk\u00e9nazes ont coutume de pousser [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/fr\/05-08-23\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Pnin\u00e9 Halakha\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2016-05-07T21:23:33+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2018-03-18T09:54:06+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"\u05e6\u05d5\u05d5\u05ea \u05d4\u05d0\u05ea\u05e8\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"\u05e6\u05d5\u05d5\u05ea \u05d4\u05d0\u05ea\u05e8\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/fr\/05-08-23\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/fr\/05-08-23\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"\u05e6\u05d5\u05d5\u05ea \u05d4\u05d0\u05ea\u05e8\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/fr\/#\/schema\/person\/8822293bfa4f7cd35b44a3c311851b63\"},\"headline\":\"23. \u00ab\u00a0Semaine du 9 av\u00a0\u00bb, lorsque le je\u00fbne est repouss\u00e9 au dimanche\",\"datePublished\":\"2016-05-07T21:23:33+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2018-03-18T09:54:06+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/fr\/05-08-23\/\"},\"wordCount\":382,\"articleSection\":[\"Chapitre 08 - Coutumes des trois semaines\"],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/fr\/05-08-23\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/fr\/05-08-23\/\",\"name\":\"23. \u00ab\u00a0Semaine du 9 av\u00a0\u00bb, lorsque le je\u00fbne est repouss\u00e9 au dimanche - Pnin\u00e9 Halakha\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/fr\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2016-05-07T21:23:33+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2018-03-18T09:54:06+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/fr\/#\/schema\/person\/8822293bfa4f7cd35b44a3c311851b63\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/fr\/05-08-23\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/fr\/05-08-23\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/fr\/05-08-23\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"\u05d3\u05e3 \u05d4\u05d1\u05d9\u05ea\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/fr\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"23. \u00ab\u00a0Semaine du 9 av\u00a0\u00bb, lorsque le je\u00fbne est repouss\u00e9 au dimanche\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/fr\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/fr\/\",\"name\":\"Pnin\u00e9 Halakha\",\"description\":\"Rav Eli\u00e9zer Melamed\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/fr\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/fr\/#\/schema\/person\/8822293bfa4f7cd35b44a3c311851b63\",\"name\":\"\u05e6\u05d5\u05d5\u05ea \u05d4\u05d0\u05ea\u05e8\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/fr\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4839847e1f630d0e0f5d54879b51b427c551b51611b74d6558e54ff6e69ce498?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4839847e1f630d0e0f5d54879b51b427c551b51611b74d6558e54ff6e69ce498?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"\u05e6\u05d5\u05d5\u05ea \u05d4\u05d0\u05ea\u05e8\"},\"url\":\"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/fr\/author\/shlomit12\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"23. \u00ab\u00a0Semaine du 9 av\u00a0\u00bb, lorsque le je\u00fbne est repouss\u00e9 au dimanche - Pnin\u00e9 Halakha","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/fr\/05-08-23\/","og_locale":"fr_FR","og_type":"article","og_title":"23. \u00ab\u00a0Semaine du 9 av\u00a0\u00bb, lorsque le je\u00fbne est repouss\u00e9 au dimanche - Pnin\u00e9 Halakha","og_description":"La notion de chavoua\u2019 ch\u00e9-\u2018hal bo (semaine durant laquelle tombe le 9 av) concerne la coutume s\u00e9farade\u00a0: selon celle-ci, on ne se coupe pas les cheveux et l\u2019on ne fait pas de lessive pendant la semaine o\u00f9 tombe le 9 av, conform\u00e9ment aux propos de la Michna\u00a0(Ta\u2019anit 26b). 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