{"id":6007,"date":"2026-01-15T22:00:27","date_gmt":"2026-01-15T20:00:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/fr\/?p=6007"},"modified":"2026-05-10T14:03:24","modified_gmt":"2026-05-10T11:03:24","slug":"10-15-22","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/fr\/10-15-22\/","title":{"rendered":"22. Matsiv guevoul almana<\/em> (\u00ab\u00a0qui r\u00e9tablis les fronti\u00e8res de la veuve\u00a0\u00bb)"},"content":{"rendered":"

Si l\u2019on voit des maisons juives qui ont \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9truites, sur la terre d\u2019Isra\u00ebl, on dit\u00a0: Baroukh Ata, Ado-na\u00ef, Elo-h\u00e9nou, M\u00e9lekh ha\u2018olam, dayan ha-\u00e9met<\/em> (\u00ab\u00a0B\u00e9ni sois-Tu, \u00c9ternel, notre Dieu, Roi de l\u2019univers, juge de v\u00e9rit\u00e9\u00a0\u00bb) (Berakhot<\/em> 58b\u00a0; Choul\u2018han \u2018Aroukh <\/em>224, 10). Il y a lieu de r\u00e9citer cette b\u00e9n\u00e9diction pour la vision de d\u00e9bris de maisons que, sous la pression des nations, des Juifs ont d\u00e9truites et livr\u00e9es \u00e0 des \u00e9trangers \u2013 comme la localit\u00e9 de Yamit, dans la p\u00e9ninsule du Sina\u00ef, et les villages du Gouch Katif.<\/p>\n

\u00c0 l\u2019inverse, les Sages ont d\u00e9cr\u00e9t\u00e9 que quiconque verrait des maisons d\u2019Isra\u00ebl restaur\u00e9es r\u00e9citerait\u00a0: Baroukh Ata Ado-na\u00ef, Elo-h\u00e9nou, M\u00e9lekh ha\u2018olam, matsiv guevoul almana<\/em> (\u00ab\u00a0B\u00e9ni sois-Tu, \u00c9ternel, notre Dieu, Roi de l\u2019univers, qui r\u00e9tablis les fronti\u00e8res de la veuve\u00a0\u00bb) (Berakhot<\/em> 58b\u00a0; Choul\u2018han \u2018Aroukh<\/em> 224, 10). Le propos de cette b\u00e9n\u00e9diction est d\u2019exprimer notre reconnaissance envers Dieu pour la restauration du peuple d\u2019Isra\u00ebl sur sa terre\u00a0; car en raison de nos fautes envers Lui, nous f\u00fbmes exil\u00e9s de notre terre, dev\u00eenmes la proie des moqueries et de la d\u00e9rision des peuples, au point que nous ressemblions \u00e0 une veuve, errante, bris\u00e9e et d\u00e9laiss\u00e9e, qui n\u2019a plus gu\u00e8re de chance de revenir \u00e0 ses fronti\u00e8res et de reconstruire sa maison. Or voici qu\u2019\u00e0 pr\u00e9sent, Dieu nous a pris en mis\u00e9ricorde et nous a ramen\u00e9s dans notre pays, pour y construire des maisons et nous y \u00e9tablir, dans la tranquillit\u00e9 et la s\u00fbret\u00e9. Ont commenc\u00e9 de se r\u00e9aliser en nous les paroles du proph\u00e8te Isa\u00efe\u00a0:<\/p>\n

Oui, tu t\u2019\u00e9tendras d\u2019est en ouest, ta descendance h\u00e9ritera de peuples, et l\u2019on reb\u00e2tira des villes solitaires. Ne crains rien, car tu n\u2019auras pas lieu d\u2019avoir honte, ne sois pas confuse, car tu ne seras point objet d\u2019opprobre. Oui, tu oublieras la honte de ta jeunesse, et l\u2019opprobre de ton veuvage, tu ne t\u2019en souviendras plus\u00a0; car ton \u00e9poux sera ton Cr\u00e9ateur \u2013 l\u2019\u00c9ternel, Dieu des arm\u00e9es est son nom \u2013, et ton lib\u00e9rateur, le Saint d\u2019Isra\u00ebl, sera appel\u00e9 Dieu de toute la terre. (Is 54, 3-5)<\/p>\n

Tout au long des dures ann\u00e9es d\u2019exil, lorsque le reste d\u2019habitants juifs en terre d\u2019Isra\u00ebl se trouvait dans la peine, la d\u00e9tresse et l\u2019abaissement, il n\u2019\u00e9tait pas d\u2019usage de r\u00e9citer cette b\u00e9n\u00e9diction, car il \u00e9tait difficile de consid\u00e9rer l\u2019\u00e9tablissement des Juifs dans le pays comme stable\u00a0; et l\u2019on n\u2019y voyait pas tellement mati\u00e8re \u00e0 consolation. Mais lorsque le mouvement de peuplement juif en Erets Isra\u00ebl commen\u00e7a de s\u2019agrandir, que les membres du vieux yichouv<\/em>[f]<\/a><\/sup> sortirent des murailles de J\u00e9rusalem et que les militants du mouvement \u2018Hovev\u00e9 Tsion (\u00ab\u00a0les Amants de Sion\u00a0\u00bb) rejoignirent le pays, on commen\u00e7a \u00e0 r\u00e9citer cette b\u00e9n\u00e9diction \u00e0 propos des quartiers et des villages nouveaux. On rapporte ainsi que Rabbi Chemouel Salant r\u00e9cita cette b\u00e9n\u00e9diction au sujet de Petah Tikva, et que Rabbi Mordekha\u00ef Gimpel Yaffe la r\u00e9cita sur la ville de Yehoud.<\/p>\n

Selon le Rif, c\u2019est pr\u00e9cis\u00e9ment quand on voit des synagogues<\/em> restaur\u00e9es que l\u2019on r\u00e9cite cette b\u00e9n\u00e9diction. A priori, il y a lieu de tenir compte de son opinion, et de r\u00e9citer la berakha<\/em> sur la synagogue du village ou du quartier. Toutefois, m\u00eame si l\u2019on a vu un village ou un quartier sans en apercevoir la synagogue, on r\u00e9citera la b\u00e9n\u00e9diction, conform\u00e9ment \u00e0 l\u2019avis de la majorit\u00e9 des d\u00e9cisionnaires (Rabb\u00e9nou \u2018Hananel\u00a0; Rachi\u00a0; Ma\u00efmonide\u00a0; Choul\u2018han \u2018Aroukh<\/em> 224, 10).<\/p>\n

\n
\n
[f]<\/a>. La vieille communaut\u00e9 juive form\u00e9e par ceux qui habitaient la terre d\u2019Isra\u00ebl envers et contre tout.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Si l\u2019on voit des maisons juives qui ont \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9truites, sur la terre d\u2019Isra\u00ebl, on dit\u00a0: Baroukh Ata, Ado-na\u00ef, Elo-h\u00e9nou, M\u00e9lekh ha\u2018olam, dayan ha-\u00e9met (\u00ab\u00a0B\u00e9ni sois-Tu, \u00c9ternel, notre Dieu, Roi de l\u2019univers, juge de v\u00e9rit\u00e9\u00a0\u00bb) (Berakhot 58b\u00a0; Choul\u2018han \u2018Aroukh 224, 10). Il y a lieu de r\u00e9citer cette b\u00e9n\u00e9diction pour la vision de d\u00e9bris de […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[252],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6007","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-chapitre-15-benedictions-de-la-vision-10"],"yoast_head":"\n22. Matsiv guevoul almana (\u00ab\u00a0qui r\u00e9tablis les fronti\u00e8res de la veuve\u00a0\u00bb) - Pnin\u00e9 Halakha<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/fr\/10-15-22\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"22. Matsiv guevoul almana (\u00ab\u00a0qui r\u00e9tablis les fronti\u00e8res de la veuve\u00a0\u00bb) - Pnin\u00e9 Halakha\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Si l\u2019on voit des maisons juives qui ont \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9truites, sur la terre d\u2019Isra\u00ebl, on dit\u00a0: Baroukh Ata, Ado-na\u00ef, Elo-h\u00e9nou, M\u00e9lekh ha\u2018olam, dayan ha-\u00e9met (\u00ab\u00a0B\u00e9ni sois-Tu, \u00c9ternel, notre Dieu, Roi de l\u2019univers, juge de v\u00e9rit\u00e9\u00a0\u00bb) (Berakhot 58b\u00a0; Choul\u2018han \u2018Aroukh 224, 10). Il y a lieu de r\u00e9citer cette b\u00e9n\u00e9diction pour la vision de d\u00e9bris de […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/fr\/10-15-22\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Pnin\u00e9 Halakha\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-01-15T20:00:27+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-05-10T11:03:24+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"\u05de\u05e0\u05d4\u05dc \u05d4\u05d0\u05ea\u05e8\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"\u05de\u05e0\u05d4\u05dc \u05d4\u05d0\u05ea\u05e8\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ph.yhb.org.il\\\/fr\\\/10-15-22\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ph.yhb.org.il\\\/fr\\\/10-15-22\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"\u05de\u05e0\u05d4\u05dc \u05d4\u05d0\u05ea\u05e8\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ph.yhb.org.il\\\/fr\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/716cb852d9b9d1fb36cf3b60a4415178\"},\"headline\":\"22. Matsiv guevoul almana (\u00ab\u00a0qui r\u00e9tablis les fronti\u00e8res de la veuve\u00a0\u00bb)\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-01-15T20:00:27+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-05-10T11:03:24+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ph.yhb.org.il\\\/fr\\\/10-15-22\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":685,\"articleSection\":[\"Chapitre 15 \u2013 B\u00e9n\u00e9dictions de la vision\"],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ph.yhb.org.il\\\/fr\\\/10-15-22\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ph.yhb.org.il\\\/fr\\\/10-15-22\\\/\",\"name\":\"22. Matsiv guevoul almana (\u00ab\u00a0qui r\u00e9tablis les fronti\u00e8res de la veuve\u00a0\u00bb) - Pnin\u00e9 Halakha\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ph.yhb.org.il\\\/fr\\\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2026-01-15T20:00:27+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-05-10T11:03:24+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ph.yhb.org.il\\\/fr\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/716cb852d9b9d1fb36cf3b60a4415178\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ph.yhb.org.il\\\/fr\\\/10-15-22\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/ph.yhb.org.il\\\/fr\\\/10-15-22\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ph.yhb.org.il\\\/fr\\\/10-15-22\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"\u05d3\u05e3 \u05d4\u05d1\u05d9\u05ea\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ph.yhb.org.il\\\/fr\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"22. Matsiv guevoul almana (\u00ab\u00a0qui r\u00e9tablis les fronti\u00e8res de la veuve\u00a0\u00bb)\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ph.yhb.org.il\\\/fr\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ph.yhb.org.il\\\/fr\\\/\",\"name\":\"Pnin\u00e9 Halakha\",\"description\":\"Rav Eli\u00e9zer Melamed\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ph.yhb.org.il\\\/fr\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ph.yhb.org.il\\\/fr\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/716cb852d9b9d1fb36cf3b60a4415178\",\"name\":\"\u05de\u05e0\u05d4\u05dc \u05d4\u05d0\u05ea\u05e8\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/8ba17770ba8ce22dc07b91d8f4d0b098f24d0589815cb02522b506f7d0ee9d94?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/8ba17770ba8ce22dc07b91d8f4d0b098f24d0589815cb02522b506f7d0ee9d94?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/8ba17770ba8ce22dc07b91d8f4d0b098f24d0589815cb02522b506f7d0ee9d94?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"\u05de\u05e0\u05d4\u05dc \u05d4\u05d0\u05ea\u05e8\"},\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ph.yhb.org.il\\\/fr\\\/author\\\/thfvhacvcss\\\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"22. Matsiv guevoul almana (\u00ab\u00a0qui r\u00e9tablis les fronti\u00e8res de la veuve\u00a0\u00bb) - Pnin\u00e9 Halakha","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/fr\/10-15-22\/","og_locale":"fr_FR","og_type":"article","og_title":"22. Matsiv guevoul almana (\u00ab\u00a0qui r\u00e9tablis les fronti\u00e8res de la veuve\u00a0\u00bb) - Pnin\u00e9 Halakha","og_description":"Si l\u2019on voit des maisons juives qui ont \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9truites, sur la terre d\u2019Isra\u00ebl, on dit\u00a0: Baroukh Ata, Ado-na\u00ef, Elo-h\u00e9nou, M\u00e9lekh ha\u2018olam, dayan ha-\u00e9met (\u00ab\u00a0B\u00e9ni sois-Tu, \u00c9ternel, notre Dieu, Roi de l\u2019univers, juge de v\u00e9rit\u00e9\u00a0\u00bb) (Berakhot 58b\u00a0; Choul\u2018han \u2018Aroukh 224, 10). Il y a lieu de r\u00e9citer cette b\u00e9n\u00e9diction pour la vision de d\u00e9bris de […]","og_url":"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/fr\/10-15-22\/","og_site_name":"Pnin\u00e9 Halakha","article_published_time":"2026-01-15T20:00:27+00:00","article_modified_time":"2026-05-10T11:03:24+00:00","author":"\u05de\u05e0\u05d4\u05dc \u05d4\u05d0\u05ea\u05e8","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"\u00c9crit par":"\u05de\u05e0\u05d4\u05dc \u05d4\u05d0\u05ea\u05e8","Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e":"3 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/fr\/10-15-22\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/fr\/10-15-22\/"},"author":{"name":"\u05de\u05e0\u05d4\u05dc \u05d4\u05d0\u05ea\u05e8","@id":"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/fr\/#\/schema\/person\/716cb852d9b9d1fb36cf3b60a4415178"},"headline":"22. Matsiv guevoul almana (\u00ab\u00a0qui r\u00e9tablis les fronti\u00e8res de la veuve\u00a0\u00bb)","datePublished":"2026-01-15T20:00:27+00:00","dateModified":"2026-05-10T11:03:24+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/fr\/10-15-22\/"},"wordCount":685,"articleSection":["Chapitre 15 \u2013 B\u00e9n\u00e9dictions de la vision"],"inLanguage":"fr-FR"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/fr\/10-15-22\/","url":"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/fr\/10-15-22\/","name":"22. Matsiv guevoul almana (\u00ab\u00a0qui r\u00e9tablis les fronti\u00e8res de la veuve\u00a0\u00bb) - Pnin\u00e9 Halakha","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/fr\/#website"},"datePublished":"2026-01-15T20:00:27+00:00","dateModified":"2026-05-10T11:03:24+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/fr\/#\/schema\/person\/716cb852d9b9d1fb36cf3b60a4415178"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/fr\/10-15-22\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"fr-FR","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/fr\/10-15-22\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/fr\/10-15-22\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"\u05d3\u05e3 \u05d4\u05d1\u05d9\u05ea","item":"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/fr\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"22. Matsiv guevoul almana (\u00ab\u00a0qui r\u00e9tablis les fronti\u00e8res de la veuve\u00a0\u00bb)"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/fr\/#website","url":"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/fr\/","name":"Pnin\u00e9 Halakha","description":"Rav Eli\u00e9zer Melamed","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/fr\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"fr-FR"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/fr\/#\/schema\/person\/716cb852d9b9d1fb36cf3b60a4415178","name":"\u05de\u05e0\u05d4\u05dc \u05d4\u05d0\u05ea\u05e8","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"fr-FR","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/8ba17770ba8ce22dc07b91d8f4d0b098f24d0589815cb02522b506f7d0ee9d94?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/8ba17770ba8ce22dc07b91d8f4d0b098f24d0589815cb02522b506f7d0ee9d94?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/8ba17770ba8ce22dc07b91d8f4d0b098f24d0589815cb02522b506f7d0ee9d94?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"\u05de\u05e0\u05d4\u05dc \u05d4\u05d0\u05ea\u05e8"},"url":"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/fr\/author\/thfvhacvcss\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6007","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6007"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6007\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6009,"href":"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6007\/revisions\/6009"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6007"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6007"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ph.yhb.org.il\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6007"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}